Correlación de la Formación Marsawdad, Omán, Mioceno Superior (Turoliense-Ventiense), basada en las de cáscaras fósiles de huevos avianos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/egeol.44974.631Palabras clave:
Struthionidae, Cáscaras de huevo, Biostratigrafía, Omán, Cenozoico, NeogenoResumen
El descubrimiento de fragmentos de cáscaras de huevos de tipo avestruz en los afloramientos de la Formación Marsawdad, Rub’ Al-Khali, Oman, permite la estimación de la edad de los depósitos, correlacionada con el Mioceno Superior (Turoliense-Ventiense: Tortoniense-Messiniense) ca 8-7 Ma. Las cáscaras de huevo se describen y se sitúan en una biostratigrafía revisada de los depósitos terrestres de la Península de Arabia.
Descargas
Citas
Al-Kindi, M., Pickford, M., Al-Sinani, Y., Al-Ismaili, I. Y., Hartman, A. F., & Heward, A. P. (2017). Large Mammals from the Rupelian of Oman - Recent Finds. Fossil Imprint, 73(3-4), 300-321. https://doi.org/10.2478/if-2017-0017
Al-Kindi, M., Pickford, M., Gommery, D., & Qatan, A. (2021). Stratigraphy, palaeoclimatic context and fossils of the Southern Rub Al Khali (the Empty Quarter): results of a geo-archaeological survey around the area of Maitan in the Sultanate of Oman. Historical Biology, 33(9), 1534-1555. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2020.1717485
Al-Saad, H., Nasir, S., Sadooni, F. N., & Alsharhan, A. S. (2002). Stratigraphy and sedimentology of the Hofuf Formation in the State of Qatar in relation to the tectonic evolution of the East Arabian Block. Neues Jahrbuch Für Geologie Und Paläontologie, 2002(7), 426-448. https://doi.org/10.1127/njgpm/2002/2002/426
Al-Sayigh, A. R., Nasir, S., Schulp, A. S., & Stevens, N. J. (2008). The first described Arsinoitherium from the upper Eocene Aydim Formation of Oman: Biogeographic implications. Palaeoworld. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palwor.2007.07.005
Andrews, P. (1999). Taphonomy of the Shuwaihat proboscidean, late Miocene, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 338-353). Yale University Press.
Andrews, P. W., Hamilton, W. R., & Whybrow, P. C. (1978). Dryopithecines from the Miocene of Saudi Arabia. Nature, 274(5668), 249-251. https://doi.org/10.1038/274249a0
Andrews P. W. & Martin, L. (1987). The phyletic position of the Ad Dabtiyah hominoid. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 41, 383-393.
Andrews P. W., Martin, L. & Whybrow, P.J. (1987). Earliest known member of the great ape and human clade. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, New York, 72, 174-175.
Anonymous (1975). Mammalian remains from Saudi Arabia. Report on the British Museum (Natural History) 1972-1974, Trustees BMNH, pp. 1-18.
Arambourg, C. (1959). Vertébrés continentaux du Miocène supérieur de l'Afrique du Nord. Publications du service de la carte geologique de l'Algerie (Paléontologie Mémoire), 4, 5-159.
Barry, J.C. (1999). Late Miocene carnivores from the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 203-208). Yale University Press.
Beech, M.J. (2005). The late Miocene fossil site at Ruwais. In M. J. Beech & P. Hellyer (Eds.), Abu Dhabi 8 million years ago: Late Miocene fossils from the western region (pp. 21-33). Abu Dhabi Islands Archaeological Survey.
Beech, M.J. & Hellyer, P. (2002). Fossil research at Ruwais-An interim report on fieldwork. Report Presented to TAKREER. Abu Dhabi Islands Archaeological Survey.
Beech, M.J. & Hellyer, P. (Eds.), (2005). Abu-Dhabi - 8 million years ago. Late Miocene Fossils from the Western Region. Abu Dhabi Islands Archaeological Survey.
Beech, M.J. & Higgs, W. (2005). A new late Miocene Fossil Site in Ruwais, Western Region of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. Hellyer & M. Ziolkowski (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1st Annual Symposium on Recent Paleontological and Archaeological Discoveries in the Emirates (pp. 6-21). Zayed Center for Heritage and History.
Beech, M. J., Higgs, W., Aspinall, S. & Hellyer, P. (2003). A newly discovered late Miocene fossil site at Ruwais-Final Report. Report presented to TAKREER. Abu Dhabi Islands Archaeological Survey.
Bernor, R. L., Beech, M. J. & Bibi, F. (2022). Equidae from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi (pp. 259-280). Springer. https://doi.org/10.31233/osf.io/97xvr PMCid:PMC8114910
Berthiaux, A., Platel, J. P. & Chevrel, S. (1992). Geological map of Abl Ghamghimah, Sheet NE 39-042, scale 1:250,000 [Map]. Directorate General of Minerals, Oman Ministry of Petroleum and Minerals.
Bibi, F. (2022). Bovidae and Giraffidae from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi (pp. 217-239), Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6
Bibi, F., Beech, M. J., Hill., A, & Kraatz, B. (2022a). Fossil Localities of the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 9-22). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_2
Bibi, F., Hill, A. & Beech, M. J. (2017). A Thousand and One Fossils. Discoveries in the Desert at Al Gharbia, United Arab Emirates. Yale University Press.
Bibi, F., Hill, A., Beech, M. J. & Yasin, W. (2013). Late Miocene fossils from the Baynunah Formation, United Arab Emirates: Summary of a decade of new work. In X. Wang, L. J. Flynn & M. Fortelius (Eds.), Fossil Mammals of Asia: Neogene Biostratigraphy and Chronology (pp. 583-594). Columbia University Press. https://doi.org/10.7312/columbia/9780231150125.003.0027
Bibi, F., Kaya, F. & Varela, S. (2022b). Paleoecology and Paleobiogeography of the Baynunah Fauna. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 331-347). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6
Bibi, F., Kraatz, B., Beech, M. J. & Hill, A. (2022c). Fossil trackways of the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 281-296). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6
Bibi, F., Kraatz, B., Craig, N., Beech, M. J., Schuster, M. & Hill, A. (2012). Early evidence for complex social structure in Proboscidea from a late Miocene trackway site in the United Arab Emirates. Biology Letters, 8 (4), 670-673. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2011.1185 PMCid:PMC3391441
Bibi, F., Shabel, A. B., Kraatz, B. P. & Stidham, T. (2006). New fossil ratite (Aves: Palaeognathae) eggshell discoveries from the Late Miocene Baynunah Formation of the United Arab Emirates, Arabian Peninsula. Palaeontologia Electronica, 9 (1), 1-13.
Bishop, L.C. & Hill, A. (1999). Fossil Suidae from the Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp 254-270). Yale University Press.
Boisserie, J. R. & Bibi, F. (2022). Hippopotamidae from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 241-258). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_15
Boisserie, J. R., Schuster, M., Beech, M. J., Hill, A. & Bibi, F. (2017). A new species of hippopotamine (Cetartiodactyla, Hippopotamidae) from the late Miocene Baynunah Formation, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Palaeovertebrata, 41, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.18563/pv.41.1.e2
Boug, A. & Islam, M. Z. (2018). Dating Saudi Arabian desert surface assemblages with Arabian ostrich Struthio camelus syriacus eggshell by 14C: propositions for palaeoecology and extinction. Biodiversity International Journal, 2 (1), 83-89. https://doi.org/10.15406/bij.2018.02.00048
Breeze, P. S., Groucutt, H. S., Drake, N., Louys, J., Scerri, E. M. L., Armitage, S. J., Zalmout, I. S., Memesh, A., Haptari, M. A., Soubhi, S. A., Matari, A. H., Zahir, M., Al-Omari, A., Alsharekh, A., & Petraglia, M. D. (2017). Prehistory and palaeoenvironments of the western Nefud Desert, Saudi Arabia. Archaeological Research in Asia, 10, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ara.2017.02.002
Buffetaut, E. (2022). The Enigmatic Avian Oogenus Psammornis: A Review of Stratigraphic Evidence. Diversity, 14(2), 123. https://doi.org/10.3390/d14020123
Cavelier, C. (1975). Qatar Peninsula, Tertiaire en affleurement. In W. Sugden & A. J. Standring (Eds.), Lexique Stratigraphique International. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique.
Chevrel, S., Berthiaux, A., Platel, J. P. & Roger, J. (1992). Geological Map of Shisr, Sheet NE 39-08, scale 1:250,000, with Explanatory Notes [Map]. Directorate General of Minerals, Oman Ministry of Petroleum and Minerals.
Crochet, J. Y., Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen. S. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1990). Première découverte d'un créodonte dans la péninsule Arabique: Masrasector ligabuei n. sp. (Oligocène inférieur de Taqah, Formation d'Ashawq, Sultanat d'Oman). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris, Séries 2, 311 (12), 1455-1460.
Crochet, J. Y., Thomas, H., Sen, S., Roger, J., Gheerbrant, E. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1992). Découverte d'un péradictidé (Marsupialia) dans l'Oligocène inférieur du Sultanat d'Oman: nouvelles données sur la paléobiogéographie des marsupiaux de la plaque arabo-africaine. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris, Séries 2, 314, 539-545.
De Bruijn, H. (1999). A late Miocene insectivore and rodent fauna from the Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp 186-200). Yale University Press.
De Bruijn, H. & Whybrow, P. J. (1994). A Late Miocene rodent fauna from the Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, B Physical Sciences, 97, 407-422.
Ditchfield, P. W. (1999). Diagenesis of the Baynunah, Shuwaihat, and Upper Dam Formation sediments exposed in the Western Region, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 61-74). Yale University Press.
Eisenmann, V. & Whybrow, P. J. (1999). Hipparions from the Late Miocene Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 234-253). Yale University Press.
Flynn, L. J., Jacobs, L. L. & Sen, S. (1983). La diversité de Paraulacodus (Thryonomyidae, Rodentia) et des groupes apparentés pendant le Miocène. Annales de Paléontologie, 69, 355-366.
Forey, P. L. & Young, S. V. T. (1999). Late Miocene fishes of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 120-135). Yale University Press.
Friend, P. F. (1999). Rivers of the Lower Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 38-49). Yale University Press.
Gardner, J. V., & Rage, J. (2016). The fossil record of lissamphibians from Africa, Madagascar, and the Arabian Plate. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments, 96(1), 169-220. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12549-015-0221-0
Garrard, A. & Harvey, C. D. (1981). Environment and settlement during the Upper Pleistocene and Holocene at Jubba in the Great Nefud, northern Arabia. Atlal. The Journal of Saudi Arabian Archaeology Riyad, 5(1401), 137-148.
Gentry, A. W. (1987a). Mastodons from the Miocene of Saudi Arabia. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 41, 395-407.
Gentry, A. W. (1987b). Rhinoceroses from the Miocene of Saudi Arabia. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 41, 409-432.
Gentry, A. W. (1987c). Ruminants from the Miocene of Saudi Arabia. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 41, 433-439.
Gentry, A. W. (1999a). A fossil hippopotamus from the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 271-289). Yale University Press.
Gentry, A. W. (1999b). Fossil pecorans from the Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 290-316). Yale University Press.
Gheerbrant, E., Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen, S. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1993). Deux nouveaux primates dans l'Oligocène inférieur de Taqah (Sultanat d'Oman): Premiers adapiformes (?Anchomomyini) de la peninsule arabique. Palaeovertebrata, 22, 141-196.
Gheerbrant, E., Thomas, H., Sen, S. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1995). Nouveau primate Oligopithecinae (Simiiformes) de l'Oligocène inférieur de Taqah, Sultanat d'Oman. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris, 321, 425-432.
Gilbert, C. C., Hill, A. (2022). Primates from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time. Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology (pp. 203-218). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_13
Gilbert, C. C., Bibi, F., Hill, A. & Beech, M. J. (2014). Early guenon from late Miocene Baynunah Formation, Abu Dhabi, with implications for cercopithecoid biogeography and evolution. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111 (28), 10119-10124. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1323888111 PMid:24982136 PMCid:PMC4104852
Glennie, K., & Evamy, B. D. (1968). Dikaka: Plants and plant-root structures associated with aeolian sand. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 4(2), 77-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(68)90088-6
Greenwood, P. H. (1987). Early Miocene fish from eastern Saudi Arabia. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 41, 451-453.
Grohe, C. (2022). Carnivora from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time. Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology (pp. 179-190). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_11
Hamilton, W. R., Whybrow, P. C., & McClure, H. (1978). Fauna of fossil mammals from the Miocene of Saudi Arabia. Nature, 274(5668), 248-249. https://doi.org/10.1038/274248a0
Harris, J. & Leakey, M. (2003). 4.3. Lothagam Birds. In M. Leakey & J. Harris (Ed.), Lothagam: The Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa (pp. 161-166). Columbia University Press. https://doi.org/10.7312/leak11870-009
Harrison, T. (2001). Late Oligocene to middle Miocene catarrhines from Afro-Arabia. In W. C. Hartwig (Ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 311-338). Cambridge University Press.
Harrison, T. & Msuya, C. (2005). Fossil struthionid eggshells from Laetoli, Tanzania: Taxonomic and biostratigraphic significance. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 41 (4), 303-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2005.07.001
Harzhauser, M., Neubauer, T. A., Kadolsky, D., Pickford, M., & Nordsieck, H. (2016). Terrestrial and lacustrine gastropods from the Priabonian (upper Eocene) of the Sultanate of Oman. PalZ, 90(1), 63-99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-015-0277-1 PMid:28626264 PMCid:PMC5448427
Head, J. J. & Müller, J. (2022). Amphibians and Squamates from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology (pp. 111-123). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_8
Henrici, A., & Báez, A. (2001). First occurrence of Xenopus (Anura: Pipidae) on the Arabian Peninsula: A new species from the Upper Oligocene of Yemen. Journal of Paleontology, 75(4), 870-882. https://doi.org/10.1666/0022-3360(2001)075<0870:FOOXAP>2.0.CO;2
Higgs, W. (2005). The fossil trackway at Mleisa. In M. J. Beech & P. Hellyer (Eds.), Abu Dhabi 8 Million Years Ago - Late Miocene Fossils from the Western Region (pp. 37-41). Dar Al Fajr Printing Press.
Higgs, W., Gardner, A., & Beech, M. (2005). A fossil proboscidean trackway at Mleisa, western region of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Emirates Heritage, 1, 21-27.
Higgs, W., Kirkham, A., Evans, G. & Hull, D. (2003). A late Miocene Proboscidean Trackway from Western Abu Dhabi. Tribulus, 13 (2), 3-8.
Hill, A. (1999). Late Miocene sub-Saharan African vertebrates, and their relation to the Baynunah fauna, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 420-429). Yale University Press.
Hill, A., Bibi, F., Beech, M. J. & Yasin al-Tikriti, W. (2012). Before archaeology: life and environments in the Miocene of Abu Dhabi. In D. Potts & P. Hellyer (Eds.), Fifty years of Emirates Archaeology (pp. 20-33). Ministry of Culture, Youth and Community Development of Abu Dhabi.
Hill, A. & Gundling, T. (1999). A monkey (Primates; Cercopithecidae) from the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 198-202). Yale University Press.
Hofmann, B. A., Gnos, E. G., Jull, A. J. T., Szidat, S., Majoub, A., Al Wagdani, K., Habibukkah, S. N., Halawani, M., Haakeem, M., Al Shanti, M. & Al Solami, A. (2018). Meteorite reconnaissance in Saudi Arabia. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 53 (11), 2372-2394. https://doi.org/10.1111/maps.13132
Jeffery, P.A. 1999. Late Miocene Swan Mussels from the Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 111-115). Yale University Press.
Khalaf-Prinz Sakerfalke von Jaffa, N. (2010). Stegotetrabelodon syrticus emiratus
Khalaf, 2010: A new fossil four-tusked elephant subspecies from the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Gazelle: The Palestinian Biological Bulletin, 98: 1-60.
Kraatz, B. (2022). Rodents from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 189-199). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_12
Kraatz, B., Bibi, F. & Hill, A. (2009). New rodents from the Late Miocene of the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 29, 129A.
Kraatz, B. P., Bibi, F., Hill, A. F., & Beech, M. (2013). A new fossil thryonomyid from the Late Miocene of the United Arab Emirates and the origin of African cane rats. Naturwissenschaften, 100(5), 437-449. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-013-1043-4 PMid:23625517
Lapparent de Broin, F. & van Dijk, P. P. (1999). Chelonia from the Baynunah Formation, Late Miocene, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates: palaeogeographical implications. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 136-162). Yale University Press.
Le Blanc, J. (2009). A Fossil Hunting Guide to the Miocene of Qatar, Middle East. A Geological & Macro-Paleontological Investigation of the Dam Formation. http://leblanc.jacques.googlepages.com/fossilhome.
López-Antoñanzas, R. (2004). Neogene Ctenodactylidae, Thryonomyidae, and Zapodidae (Rodentia) from the Middle East: Systematics, Phylogeny, Biostratigraphy, Palaeogeography, and Palaeoecology [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle de Paris.
López-Antoñanzas, R. (2009). First Potwarmus from the Miocene of Saudi Arabia and the early phylogeny of murines (Rodentia: Muroidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 156(3), 664-679. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00494.x
López-Antoñanzas, R. & Sen, S. (2004). Ctenodactylids from the Lower and Middle Miocene of Saudi Arabia. Palaeontology, 47 (6), 1477-1494. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0031-0239.2004.00424.x
López-Antoñanzas, R. & Sen, S. (2005). New species of Paraphiomys (Rodentia, Thryonomyidae) from the Lower Miocene of As-Sarrar, Saudi Arabia. Palaeontology, 48, 223-233. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4983.2005.00445.x
López-Antoñanzas, R. & Sen, S. (2006). New Saudi-Arabian jumping Mouse (Zapodidae). Systematics and phylogeny. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 26 (1), 170-181. https://doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[170:NSAMJM]2.0.CO;2
Louchart, A., Bibi, F. & Stewart, J. R. (2022). Birds from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 125-139), Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_9
Lowe, P. R. (1933a). Report on some struthious egg-shell fragments collected by Mr Philby on his recent journey across Arabia. In H. St. J. B. Philby (Ed.), The Empty Quarter: Being a Description of the Great South Desert of Arabia known as Rub'al Khali (pp. 390-392), Constable and Co. London.
Lowe, P. R. (1933b). Egg-shell fragments referable to Psammornis and other Struthiones collected by Mr. St. John Philby in southern Arabia. Ibis, 75, 652-658. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919X.1933.tb03357.x
Madden, C. T., Glennie, K., Dehm, R., Whitmore, F., Schmidt, R., Ferfoglia, R. & Whybrow, P. (1982). Stegotetrabelodon (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) from the Miocene of Abu Dhabi. United Emirates Geological Survey, 1-22.
Madden, C. T., Schmidt, D. L. & Whitmore, F. C. (1978). Masritherium (Artiodactyla, Anthracotheriidae) from Wadi Sabya, southwestern Saudi Arabia: an earliest Miocene age for the continental rift valley volcanic deposits of the Red Sea margin. United States Geological Survey, 1-26.
Maiorano, M. P., Al Kindi, M., Charpentier, V., Vosges, J., Gommery, D., Marchand, G., Qatan, A., Borgi, F. & Pickford, M. 2020. Living and moving in Maitan: Neolithic settlements and regional exchanges in the southern Rub' al-Khali (Sultanate of Oman). In K. Bretske, R. Crassard & Y. H. Hilbert (Eds.), Stone Tools of Prehistoric Arabia, Supplement to Volume 50 of the Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies (pp. 83-99), Archaeopress.
Mazzini, I. & Kovacova, M. (2022). Ostracods, charophytes, and pollen from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 65-77). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_6
McClure, H. A. (1976). Radiocarbon chronology of Late Quaternary lakes in the Arabian Desert. Nature, 263 (5580), 755-756. https://doi.org/10.1038/263755a0
McClure, H. A . (1978). Ar Rub' AI Khali. In S. S. Al-Sayari & J. G. Zotl (Eds.), Quaternary Period in Saudi Arabia (pp. 252-263), Springer-Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8494-3_11
McClure, H. A. (1984). Late Quaternary Palaeoenvironments of the Rub' Al Khali [Doctoral dissertation, University of London]. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284800.
Mikhailov, K. E. & Zelenkov, N. (2020). The Late Cenozoic history of the ostriches (Aves; Struthionidae) as revealed by fossil eggshell and bone remains. Earth Science Reviews, 208, 103270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103270
Morales, J., Peláez-Campomanes, P., Abella, J., Montoya, P., Gibert, L., Scott, G., Cantalapiedra, J. L. & Sanisidro, O. (2013). The Ventian mammal age (Latest Miocene): present state. Spanish Journal of Palaeontology, 28 (2), 149-160. https://doi.org/10.7203/sjp.28.2.17849
Morales, J., Soria, D. & Thomas, H. (1987). Les Giraffidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) d'Al Jadidah du Miocène moyen de la formation Hofuf (Province du Hasa, Arabie Saoudite). Geobios, 20 (4), 441-467. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-6995(87)80080-3
Neubert, E. & Van Damme, D. (2012). Palaeogene continental molluscs from Oman. Contributions to Natural History, 20, 1-28.
Otero, O. (2022). Fishes from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 79-110). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_7 PMCid:PMC8904001
Otero, O. & Gayet, M. (2001). Palaeoichthyofaunas from the Lower Oligocene and Miocene of the Arabian Plate: palaeoecological and palaeobiogeographical implications. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 165, 141-169. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-0182(00)00158-9
Peebles, R. G. (1999). Stable isotope analyses and dating of the Miocene of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 88-105). Yale University Press.
Philby, H. St. J. B. (1933). The Empty Quarter: Being a Description of the Great South Desert of Arabia known as Rub'al Khali. Constable and Co. London.
Pickford, M. (1987). Fossil Suidae from Ad Dabtiyah, Saudi Arabia. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 41, 441-446.
Pickford, M. (2009). New Neogene hyracoid specimens from the Peri-Tethys region and East Africa. Paleontological Research, 13, 265-278. https://doi.org/10.2517/1342-8144-13.3.265
Pickford, M. (2014). New Ratite Eggshells from the Miocene of Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 15, 70-90.
Pickford, M. (2015a). Large Ungulates from the Basal Oligocene of Oman: 1. Embrithopoda. Spanish Journal of Palaeontology, 30 (1), 139-148. https://doi.org/10.7203/sjp.30.1.17200
Pickford, M. (2015b). Large Ungulates from the Basal Oligocene of Oman: 2. Proboscidea. Spanish Journal of Palaeontology, 30 (2), 33-46. https://doi.org/10.7203/sjp.30.2.17251
Pickford, M. (2015c). Large ungulates from the basal Oligocene of Oman: 3. Anthracotheriidae. Spanish Journal of Palaeontology, 30 (2), 257-264. https://doi.org/10.7203/sjp.30.2.17254
Pickford, M. & Dauphin, Y. (1993). Diamantornis wardi nov. gen., nov. sp. giant extinct bird from Roilepel, Lower Miocene, Namibia. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, 316, 1643-1650.
Pickford, M., Gheerbrant, E., Sen, S., Roger, J., & Sulaimani, Z. (2014). Palaeogene non-marine molluscs from Oman: implications for the timing of uplift of the Dhofar Plateau and the opening of the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 392(1), 93-105. https://doi.org/10.1144/SP392.5
Pickford, M., Gommery, D., & Al-Kindi, M. (2021). Ghabah, Oman, an early Miocene fossil locality at the ocean-continent interface. In Proceedings of the first International Conference on Vertebrate Paleontology (pp. 1-27). Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypte.
Pickford, M. & Senut, B. (2000). Geology and palaeobiology of the central and southern Namib Desert, southwestern Africa; Volume 1, Geology and history of study. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 18, 1-155.
Pickford, M., Senut, B. & Dauphin, Y. (1995). Biostratigraphy of the Tsondab Sandstone (Namibia) based on gigantic avian eggshells. Geobios, 28 (1), 85-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-6995(95)80205-3
Pickford, M. & Thomas, H. (1994). Sexual dimorphism in Moeripithecus markgrafi from the early Oligocene of Taqah, Oman. In B. Thierry, J.R. Anderson, J. J. Roeder & N. Herrenschmidt (Eds.), Current Primatology, Ecology and Evolution (pp. 261-264), Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg.
Pickford, M., Thomas, H., Sen, S., Roger, J., Gheerbrant, E. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1994). Early Oligocene Hyracoidea (Mammalia) from Thaytiniti and Taqah, Dhofar Province, Sultanate of Oman. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, Série II, 318 (10), 1395-1400.
Pickford, M. & Tsujikawa, H. (2019). Revision of African Kubanochoerinae (Suidae: Mammalia) with descriptions of new fossils from the Middle Miocene Aka Aiteputh Formation, Nachola, Kenya. Münchner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, 48, 1-105.
Platel, J.P. & Berthiaux, A. (1992a). Explanatory Notes to the Geological Map of Al'Ayn (Muqshin) Sheet NE 40-01, 1: 250,000. Directorate General of Minerals, Oman Ministry of Petroleum and Minerals.
Platel, J. P. & Berthiaux, A. (1992b). Explanatory Notes to the Geological Map of Hayma, Sheet NE 40-02, scale 1:250,000. Directorate General of Minerals, Oman Ministry of Petroleum and Minerals.
Powers, R. W. (1968). Saudi Arabia. In Lexique Stratigraphique International (Asie, volume 3). Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique.
Powers, R. W., Ramirez, L. E., Redmond, C. & Elberg. E. L. Jr. (1966). Geology of the Arabian Peninsula. Sedimentary geology of Saudi Arabia. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper, 560, 1-147. https://doi.org/10.3133/pp560D
Privé-Gill, C., Gill, G., Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen, S., Gheerbrant, E. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1993). Premier bois fossile associé aux Primates oligocènes du Dhofar (Taqah, Sultanat d'Oman). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, Séries 2, 316, 553-559.
Pyenson, N. D., Al-Ansi, M., Fieseler, C. M., Al Jaber, K. H., Klim, K. D., Le Blanc, J., Mohamed, A. M. D, Al-Shaik, I. & Marshall, C. D. (2022). Fossil Sirenia from the Pleistocene of Qatar: new questions about the antiquity of sea cows in the Gulf Region. PeerJ, 10, e14075. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14075. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14075 PMid:36275454 PMCid:PMC9586076
Rauhe, M., Frey, E., Pemberton, D. S. & Rossmann, T. (1999). Fossil crocodilians from the late Miocene Baynunah Formation of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates: Osteology and palaeoecology. In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 163-185). Yale University Press.
Roger, J., Pickford, M., Thomas, H., de Broin, F., Tassy, P., Van Neer, W., Bourdillon-de-Grissac, C. & Al-Busaidi, S. (1994). Découverte de vertébrés fossiles dans le Miocène de la région du Huqf au Sultanat d'Oman. Annales de Paléontologie, 80, 253-273.
Roger, J., Platel, J. P., Cavelier, C. & Bourdillon de Grissac, C. (1989). Données nouvelles sur la stratigraphie et l'histoire géologique du Dhofar (Sultanat d'Oman). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, V (2), 265-277. https://doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.V.2.265
Roger, J., Platel, J. P., de Grissac, C. B., & Cavelier, C. (1992). Geology of Dhofar (Sultanate of Oman): geology and geodynamic evolution during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres, Oman.
Roger, J., Sen, S., Thomas, H., Cavelier, C. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1993). Stratigraphic, palaeomagnetic and palaeoenvironmental study of the Early Oligocene vertebrate locality of Taqah (Dhofar, Sultanate of Oman). Newsletters on Stratigraphy, 28, 93-119. https://doi.org/10.1127/nos/28/1993/93
Rosén, Å. V., Hofmann, B. A., Preusser, F., Gnos, E., Eggenberger, U., Schumann, M., & Szidat, S. (2021). Meteorite terrestrial ages in Oman based on gamma spectrometry and sediment dating, focusing on the Ramlat Fasad dense collection area. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 56(11), 2017-2034. https://doi.org/10.1111/maps.13758
Rosenberg, T. M., Preusser, F., Risberg, J., Plikk, A., Kadi, K. A., Matter, A. &, Fleitmann, D. (2013). Middle and Late Pleistocene humid periods recorded in palaeolake deposits of the Nafud desert, Saudi Arabia. Quaternary Science Reviews, 70, 109-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2013.03.017
Sanders, W. J. (2022). Proboscidea from the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 141-176). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_10 PMCid:PMC9713961
Scerri, E. M. L., Breeze, P. S., Parton, A., Groucutt, H. S., White, T. S., Stimpson, C., Clark-Balzan, L., Jennings, R., Alsharekh, A. M. & Petraglia, M. D. (2015). Middle to Late Pleistocene human habitation in the Nefud Desert, Saudi Arabia. Quaternary International, 382, 200-214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.09.036
Schulz, E. & Whitney, J. W. (1986). Upper Pleistocene and Holocene lakes in the An Nafud, Saudi Arabia. Hydrobiologia, 143, 175-190. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00026660
Schuster, M. (2022). Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Baynunah Formation. In F. Bibi, B. Kraatz, M. J. Beech & A. Hill (Eds.), Sands of Time: Ancient Life in the Late Miocene of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 23-34). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83883-6_3
Ségalen, L., Renard, M., Pickford, M., Senut, B., Cojan, I., Le Callonec, L. & Rognon, P. (2002). Environmental and climatic evolution of the Namib Desert since the Middle Miocene: the contribution of carbon isotope ratios in ratite eggshells. Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 334, 917-924. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1631-0713(02)01837-0
Seiffert, E. R. (2006). Revised age estimates for the later Paleogene mammal faunas of Egypt and Oman. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America, 103 (13), 5000-5005. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0600689103 PMid:16549773 PMCid:PMC1458784
Seiffert, E.R. (2007). Evolution and extinction of Afro-Arabian primates near the Eocene/Oligocene boundary. Folia Primatologica, 78 (5-6), 314-327. https://doi.org/10.1159/000105147 PMid:17855785
Sen, S. & Thomas, H. (1979). Découverte de rongeurs dans le Miocène de la Formation Hofuf (Province du Hasa, Arabie Saoudite). Comptes Rendus Sommaires de la Société géologique de France, 1, 34-37.
Senut, B. (2000). Fossil ratite eggshells: a useful tool for Cainozoic biostratigraphy in Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 12, 367-373.
Senut, B., Dauphin, Y. & Pickford, M. (1998). Nouveaux restes aviens du Néogène de la Sperrgebiet (Namibie): complément à la biostratigraphie avienne des éolianites du désert de Namib. New avian remains from the Neogene of the Sperrgebiet, Namibia: refinement of the avian biostratigraphy of Namib Desert aeolianites. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Série II, 327 (9), 639-644. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80119-0
Senut, B. & Pickford, M. (1995). Fossil eggs and Cenozoic continental biostratigraphy of Namibia. Palaeontologia Africana, 32, 33-37.
Senut, B., Pickford, M. & Ward, J. D. (1994). Biostratigraphie des éolianites néogènes du Sud de la Sperrgebiet (Désert de Namib, Namibie). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Série II, 318, 1001-1007.
Senut, B., & Thomas, H. (1992). First discoveries of anthropoid postcranial remains from Taqah (early Oligocene, Sultinate of Oman). Abstracts XIV Congress of the International Primatology Society, Strasbourg.
Senut, B. & Thomas, H. (1994). First discoveries of anthropoid postcranial remains from Taqah (Early Oligocene, Sultanate of Oman). In Thierry, B., Anderson, J. R., Roeder, J. J. & Herrenschmidt, N. (Eds.), Current Primatology 1, Ecology and Evolution, (pp. 255-260). Université. Louis Pasteur.
Sharland, P. R., Casey, D., Davies, R. B., Simmons, M. D. & Sutcliffe, O. E. (2004). Arabian Plate Sequence Stratigraphy - revisions to SP2. GeoArabia, 9 (1), 199-213. https://doi.org/10.2113/geoarabia0901199
Sigé, B., Thomas, H., Sen, S., Gheerbrant, E., Roger, J. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1994). Les chiroptères de Taqah (Oligocène inférieur, Sultanat d'Oman). Premier inventaire systématique. Münchener Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, A26, 35-48.
Simmons, M. D., Sharland, P. R., Casey, D. M., Davies, R. B. & Sutcliffe, O. E. (2007). Arabian Plate sequence stratigraphy: Potential implications for global chronostratigraphy. GeoArabia, 12 (4), 101-128. https://doi.org/10.2113/geoarabia1204101
Steineke, M., Harriss, T.F., Parsons, K.R. & Berg, E.L. (1958). Geological Map of the Western Persian Gulf Quadrangle, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia [Map]. United States Geological Survey.
Stewart, J. R. (2003). Preliminary Report on the Geological Setting of the Miocene Vertebrate Fossils from Ruwais, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Unpublished report, Abu Dhabi Islands Archaeological Survey.
Stewart, J.R. (2005). Miocene geology and fossils of Abu Dhabi. In M. J. Beech & P. Hellyer (Eds.), Abu Dhabi 8 Million Years Ago: Late Miocene Fossils from the Western Region (pp. 14-20). Abu Dhabi Islands Archaeological Survey.
Stewart, J. R. & Beech, M. J. (2006). The Miocene birds of Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates) with a discussion of the age of modern species and genera. Historical Biology, 18 (2), 103-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912960600668144
Stidham, T. A. (2004). Extinct ostrich eggshell (Aves, Struthionidae) from the Pliocene Chiwondo Beds, Malawi: implications for the potential biostratigraphic correlation of African Neogene deposits. Journal of Human Evolution, 46, 489-496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.02.002 PMid:15066381
Stidham, T. A. (2008). The importance of Diamantornis eggshell (Aves, Struthionidae) in the age and correlation of the Prospect Hill Formation, South Africa. South African Journal of Geology, 111, 459-461. https://doi.org/10.2113/gssajg.111.4.459
Stimpson, C. M., Breeze, P. S., Clark-Balzan, L., Groucutt, H. S., Jennings, R., Parton, A., Scerri, E., White, T. S. & Petraglia, M. D. (2015). Stratified Pleistocene vertebrates with a new record of a jaguar-sized pantherine (Panthera cf. gombaszogensis) from northern Saudi Arabia. Quaternary International, 382, 168-180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.09.049
Stimpson, C. M., Lister, A., Parton, A., Clark-Balzan, L., Breeze, P. S., Drake, N. A., Groucutt, H. S., Jennings, R., Scerri, E. M. L., White, T. S., Zahir, M., Duval, M., Grün, R., Al-Omari, A., Murayyi, K. S. M. Al-Zalmout, I. S., Mufarreh, Y. A., Memesh, A. M. & Petraglia, M. D. (2016). Middle Pleistocene vertebrate fossils from the Nefud Desert, Saudi Arabia: Implications for biogeography and palaeoecology. Quaternary Science Reviews, 143, 13-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.05.016
Tassy, P. (1999). Miocene elephantids (Mammalia) from the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; palaeobiogeographic implications. In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp 209-233). Yale University Press.
Thomas, H. (1982). La péninsule Arabique et l'expansion des Primates hominoïdes miocènes. Essential of historical geology. Modena Press, Venice, 215-227.
Thomas, H. (1983). Les Bovidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) du Miocène moyen de la formation Hofuf (Province du Hasa, Arabie Saoudite). Palaeovertebrata, 13, 157-206.
Thomas, H. (1985). The early and middle Miocene land connection of the Afro-Arabian Plate and Asia: A major event for hominoid dispersal? In E. Delson (Ed.) Ancestors: The Hard Evidence (pp. 42-50). Alan Liss.
Thomas, H. & Battail, B. (1980). Paleoenvironment in the Saudi Arabian lower Miocene (Eastern Province). Unpublished report on Eastern Province Paleontological Survey, 10.
Thomas, H., Geraads, D., Janjou, D., Vaslet, D., Memesh, A., Billiou, D., Bocherens, H., Dobigny, G., Eisenmann, V., Gayet, M., de Broin, F., Petter, G. & Halawani, M. (1998). First Pleistocene faunas from the Arabian Peninsula: An Nafud desert, Saudi Arabia. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris, 326, 145-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1251-8050(97)87459-9
Thomas, H. & Gheerbrant, E. (1992). Discovery of a new species of Oligopithecus in the early Oligocene of Oman. XIVth Congress of the International Primatological Society, 288.
Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen, S. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1988). Découverte des plus anciens "anthropoïdes" du continent arabo-africain et d'un primate tarsiiforme dans l'Oligocène du Sultanat d'Oman. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, 306, 823-829.
Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen, S. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1991a). The discovery of Moeripithecus markgrafi Schlosser (Propliopithecidae, Anthropoidea, Primates), in the Ashawq Formation (Early Oligocene of Dhofar Province, Sultanate of Oman). Journal of Human Evolution, 20, 33-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/0047-2484(91)90044-V
Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen, S., & Al-Sulaimaniat Z. A. H. E. R. (1992). Early Oligocene vertebrates from Dhofar (Sultanate of Oman). In International conference on geology of the Arab World (pp. 283-293).
Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen, S., Bourdillon de Grissac, C. & Al-Sulaimani, Z. (1989). Découverte de vertébrés fossiles dans l'Oligocène inférieur du Dhofar (Sultanat d'Oman). Geobios, 22, 101-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-6995(89)80091-9
Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen, S., Dejax, J., Schuler, M., Al-Sulaimani, Z., Bourdillon de Grissac, C., Breton, G., Broin, F. de, Camoin, G., Cappetta, H., Carriol, R. P., Cavelier, C., Chaix, C., Crochet, J. Y., Farjanel, G., Gayet, M., Gheerbrant, E., Lauriat-Rage, A., Noel, D., Pickford, M., Poignant, A.F., Rage, J. C., Roman, J., Rouchy, J. M., Sécretan, S., Sigé, B., Tassy, P. & Wenz, S. (1991b). Essai de reconstitution des milieux de sédimentation et de vie des primates anthropoïdes de l'Oligocène de Taqah (Dhofar, Sultanat d'Oman). Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 262 (4), 713-724. https://doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.162.4.713
Thomas, H., Roger, J., Sen, S., Pickford, M., Gheerbrant, E., Al-Sulaimani, Z. & Al-Busaidi, S. (1999). Oligocene and Miocene terrestrial vertebrates in the southern Arabian Peninsula (Sultanate of Oman) and their geodynamic and palaeogeographic settings. In P. Whybrow, & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 430-442). Yale University Press.
Thomas, H., Sen, S., Khan, M., Battail, B. & Ligabue, G. (1982). The Lower Miocene fauna of Al-Sarrar (Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia). ATLAL, The Journal of Saudi Arabian Archaeology, 5 (III), 109-136.
Thomas, H., Taquet, P., Ligabue, G. & Del'Agnola, C. (1978). Découverte d'un gisement de vertébrés dans les depôts continentaux du Miocène moyen du Hasa (Arabie Saoudite). Comptes Rendus Sommaires de la Société Géologique de France, 1978 (2), 69-72.
Thralls, H. W. & Hassan, R. C. (1956). Geology and oil resources of eastern Saudi Arabia. 20th International Geological Congress, Mexico (pp. 19-32).
Tleel, J. W. (1973). Surface geology of Dammam Dome, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia. Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 57, 558-576. https://doi.org/10.1306/819A4304-16C5-11D7-8645000102C1865D
Whitmore, F. (1987). A delphinoid ear bone from the Dam Formation (Miocene) of Saudi Arabia. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 41, 447-450.
Whybrow, P. J. (1987). Miocene geology and palaeontology of Ad Dabtiyah, Saudi Arabia. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 41, 367-457.
Whybrow, P. J. (1989). New stratotype; the Baynunah Formation (Late Miocene), United Arab Emirates;Lithology and Palaeontology. Newsletters on Stratigraphy, 21, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1127/nos/21/1989/1
Whybrow, P. J. (1990). Late Miocene primate fauna, flora and initial palaeomagnetic data from the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Journal of Human Evolution, 19, 583-588. https://doi.org/10.1016/0047-2484(90)90066-K
Whybrow, P. J. & Bassiouni, M. A. (1986). The Arabian Miocene: rocks, fossils, primates and problems. In J. G. Else & P. C. Lee (Eds.), Primate Evolution (pp. 85-91). Cambridge University Press.
Whybrow, P. J. & Clements, D. (1999a). Arabian Tertiary fauna, flora, and localities, In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 460-473). Yale University Press.
Whybrow, P. J. & Clements, D. (1999b). Late Miocene Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates: fauna, flora, and localities, In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 317- 333). Yale University Press.
Whybrow, P. J., Collinson, M., Daams, R., Gentry, A. & McClure, H. (1982). Geology, fauna (Bovidae, Rodentia) and flora from the early Miocene of Eastern Saudi Arabia. Tertiary Research, 4, 105-120.
Whybrow, P. J., Friend, P. F., Ditchfield, P. W. & Bristow, C. S. (1999). Local stratigraphy of the Neogene outcrops of the coastal area: Western Region, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, In P. J. Whybrow & A. P. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 28-37). Yale University Press.
Whybrow, P. J. & Hill, A. (1999). Introduction to fossil vertebrates of Arabia, summary and overview of palaeontological research in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In P. J. Whybrow & A. Hill (Eds.), Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia: with Emphasis on the Late Miocene Faunas, Geology, and Paleoenvironments of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (pp. 1-4). Yale University Press.
Whybrow, P. J., Hill, A., Yasin Al-Tikriti, W. & Hailwood, E. (1990). Late Miocene primate fauna, flora and initial palaeomagnetic data from the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Journal of Human Evolution, 19, 583-588. https://doi.org/10.1016/0047-2484(90)90066-K
Whybrow, P. J. & McClure, H. A. (1981). Fossil mangrove roots and palaeoenvironments of the Miocene of the Eastern Arabian Peninsula. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 32, 213-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(80)90041-3
Zalmout, I. S., Sanders, W. J., MacLatchy, L. M., Gunnell, G. F., Al-Mufarreh, Y. A., Ali, M. A., Nasser, A-A. M., Al-Sobhi, S. A., Nadhra, A. O., Matari, A. H., Wilson, J. A. & Gingerich, P. D. (2010). New Oligocene primate from Saudi Arabia and the divergence of apes and Old World monkeys. Nature, 466, 360-353. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09094 PMid:20631798
Ziegler, M. (2001). Late Permian to Holocene Paleofacies Evolution of the Arabian Plate and its Hydrocarbon Occurrences. GeoArabia, 6 (3), 445-503. https://doi.org/10.2113/geoarabia0603445
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2023 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
© CSIC. Los originales publicados en las ediciones impresa y electrónica de esta Revista son propiedad del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, siendo necesario citar la procedencia en cualquier reproducción parcial o total.Salvo indicación contraria, todos los contenidos de la edición electrónica se distribuyen bajo una licencia de uso y distribución “Creative Commons Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional ” (CC BY 4.0). Puede consultar desde aquí la versión informativa y el texto legal de la licencia. Esta circunstancia ha de hacerse constar expresamente de esta forma cuando sea necesario.
No se autoriza el depósito en repositorios, páginas web personales o similares de cualquier otra versión distinta a la publicada por el editor.
